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Indian Journal of Nutrition

Review Article

Millets: “The impact on longevity”

Gurdev Singh

Associate Professor SDWG Govt.College, Beetan District, Una, Himachal Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author:Gurdev Singh, Associate Professor, SDWG Govt College, Beetan District, Una, Himachal Pradesh, India Email: guru.4702c@gmail.com
Article Information:Submission: 27/03/2024; Accepted: 16/04/2024; Published: 19/04/2024
Copyright:© 2024 Singh G. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

In the pursuit of longevity, modern science explores various factors influencing human lifespan, encompassing genetics, diet, and lifestyle. The remarkable case of Jeane Calment, whose verified life span reached 122 ½ years, stands as a testament to the potential of longevity. Vedic literature also hints at the extended lifespans of Yogis through their control over breath and disciplined living. Longevity, however, remains a statistical phenomenon, allowing for either a centenarian lifespan or a much shorter one. An intriguing aspect linked to longevity emerges through the role of millets, ancient grains like ragi, bajra, foxtail, and kodo. These grains, staples in the diets of people in semi-arid regions of Asia and Africa for centuries, have garnered attention. Designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Millets in 2023, India has launched initiatives to boost production, consumption, and awareness of millets’ health benefits. The government’s Shree Anna plan aims to elevate millet production and productivity throughout the year. Millets boast significant nutritional content, rich in amino acids and phytochemicals, offering health advantages such as blood pressure regulation, heart disease prevention, and diabetes management. These attributes bolster the human immune system, potentially contributing to longevity. Illustrating the global significance of millets, these grains took center stage at the G20 Summit dinner in New Delhi from September 9th to 10th. Foreign delegates relished millet-based dishes during the dinner hosted by President Droupadi Murmu at the Bharat Mandapam. This paper’s primary objective is to disseminate awareness about the exceptional health qualities of millets, highlighting their potential contributions to well-being and longevity.