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Journal of Plant Science and Research

Research Article

Flowering Behaviour Studies in Some Selected Cultivars of Amla (emblica officinalis gaertn.) Under Vindhyan Region

Charmkar NK1* and Singh R2

1Department of Botany, Government College Bakswaha (MCBU), Chhatarpur, M.P, India
2College of Agriculture, Rewa (M.P.), India
*Corresponding author: Charmkar NK, Department of Botany, Government College Bakswaha (MCBU) Chhatarpur, M.P., India; E-mail: kumarneerajbt89@gmail.com
Copyright: © Charmkar NK, et al. 2022. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Article Information: Submission: 18/06/2022; Accepted: 20/07/2022; Published: 25/07/2022

Abstract

Amla or Indian gooseberry (Emblica officinalis Gaertn. Syn. Phyllanthus emblica L.), belongs to the ancestors Euphorbiaceae and is an important aboriginal fruit crops of Indian subcontinent. Fourteen years old trees of seven cultivars viz., NA-10 (Balwant), NA-5 (Krishna), NA-4 (Kanchan), Local Variety (NeAPSU1), Chakaiya, Local Variety (NeAPSU2) and Local Variety (NeAPSU3) were included for the study. Reproductive behaviour studies include all vegetative parameters, floral biology and fruiting pattern. This experiment work includes flowering Inflorescence type & its colour, budding & blooming, anthesis & its dehiscence. The duration of blooming also varied with the cultivar. Blooming aeon lasted for 36 (cv. Chakaiya) to 48 days (cv. Krishna). The beggarly best amounts of Male flowers were empiric in the cultivar Balwant and the least amount was empiric in the NeAPSU3. The best amounts of female flowers were empiric in cultivar Kanchan and atomic was empiric in cultivar Balwant. Sex ratio (male: female) was begin to alter from 77:1 (cv. NeAPSU1) to 101:1 (cv. Balwant).