Review Article
A Comprehensive Review on Nutraceutical Properties of Euryale ferox Salisb
Devi KR*
T.S Paul Manipur Women’s College, Mongsangei, Manipur, India
*Corresponding author: Devi KR, T.S Paul Manipur Women’s College, Mongsangei, Manipur, India; Phone: +91
8119848890; E-mail: devikhranjana@gmail.com
Copyright: © Devi KR. 2022. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which
permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Article Information: Submission: 13/05/2022; Accepted: 30/06/2022; Published: 06/07/2022
Abstract
The present review aims to highlight the nutraceutical property of Euryale ferox Salisb. This plant is also commonly known as prickly waterlily or Gorgon
plant or Foxnut. It is an aquatic macrophytic plant that belongs to the Nymphaeaceae family. Nutraceuticals can be defined as substances that are food
or part of a food that provides health benefits and are used for the mitigation or treatment of a disease. Euryale ferox Salisb seed contains a wide range
of nutrients including carbohydrates, protein, minerals, and fats. The protein present in seeds of Euryale contains a unique composition of amino acids
and also has a high Essential Amino Acid Index (EAAI). Besides the nutritional superior quality, the Euryale ferox Salisb whole plant parts have reported
for many ethnomedicinal properties. They are being used in the treatment of diseases including chronic diarrhea, kidney problems, excessive leucorrhea,
and hypofunction of the spleen in traditional medicine. The pharmaceutical properties of Euryale ferox Salisb have been scientifically validated by many
researchers. The plants have been reported to have antioxidant, antidiabetic, antidepressant, anticancer, cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, etc. Therefore,
Euryale ferox Salisb seed will be a potential candidate/ingredient for the formulation of nutraceutical/functional foods. And this present review will be helpful
in understanding the economic importance Euryale ferox Salisb in the food industry.
